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Waringstown

Waringstown Main Street  

Origins

Waringstown is situated 2 ¾ miles south-east of Lurgan in the parish of Donaghcloney which is in the barony of Lower Iveagh. The area was originally called Clanconnell but its name became anglicised when it changed ownership. The land was in the ownership of Glasney McAgholy Magennis who held his lands by patent from King James I on the condition that his lands would be forfeited if he entered into hostile action against the King. The sons of Magennis joined forces with the native Irish during the civil war of 1641 and so their lands were confiscated. The land was distributed between Cromwellian soldiers in Lord Deputy Fleetwood's Troop of Horse and Regiment of Foot, in lieu of pay. The soldiers sold their newly acquired lands to the commander of the Regiment of Foot, Colonel Barrett. It was in this way that the area came into the possession of William Waring, a General of Cromwell's army. According to census records, he was in ownership of the lands by 1659. He built a large house on his estate in 1667, known as Waringstown House which still stands today. The house, which is in the Jacobean style and shows Huguenot influence in the detailing, was one of the first unfortified country houses in Ireland. Around it sprang up the village with many thatched single storey dwellings, incorporating distinctive Huguenot detailing.

Waringstown Linen

William's son, Samuel toured Europe in 1688 and on his return returned to Waringstown he introduced the linen finishing techniques he had learned whilst in Belgium and Holland. Ireland was already immersed in the production of linen but the skills and technology brought back from Flanders by Samuel Waring helped to strengthen the profile of Ireland as a producer of fine, high quality linens and Waringstown in particular. The production of linen was central to the growth and economic prosperity of Waringstown and at one time practically every house in the village had a loom. In 1886, 300 to 400 handloom weavers lived in the village and neighbourhood and reputedly it was in Waringstown that the first piece of diaper in Ireland was produced. Weaving finally ceased in 1968 with the closure of the firm of John McCollum.

 

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